Learning about math patterns is one of the requirements prior to entering kindergarten. When teaching young children about patterns it is best to explain to them the concept and follow with a concrete example. I begin by telling them that a pattern is a sequence that repeats itself. My example in class is: "boy, girl, boy, girl. Now what should come next?"
Introduce math patterns slowly with a sequence of two and then build up to sequences of three and more.
1. Recognize patterns
2. Create patterns
3. Transfer the concept from one medium to the next. (Body patterns, drawing patterns, building patterns)
Pattern Detective
Look for patterns around the house. Does your carpet have a pattern? Perhaps the bedspread or the curtains. When you find a pattern say it out load. "Blue stripe, white stripe, blue stripe, ..."
Word Pattern
You can create a word pattern. Begin with two words such as: "Mommy, daddy. Mommy, daddy." Later, add a third word: "Mommy, daddy, me. Mommy, daddy, me."
People Pattern
You need a number of people to make this pattern. We play it in class everyday. When the children sit down in a circle, they make a pattern of: "Boy, girl. Boy, girl..." You can do the same at home with stuffed animals or with objects that are big and small.
Movement Pattern
Use your body to create patterns. For example: "Clap, stomp. Clap, stomp." Or "Clap, clap, snap. Clap, clap, snap." The options are endless and the more creative you are the more fun it will be for your child.Create a Bead Pattern
Using beads you can create a pattern in a necklace or bracelet.Building Pattern
Use Lego or other building blocks to create patterns.Picture Pattern
If your child loves drawing, then let them draw a pattern. It can be triangles and circles, or red flowers, purple flowers.....The Chicken Song
This is a great silly pattern to dance along to with your child: